Any sign of stroke: call 911 right away. Do not drive to the hospital, and do not let someone drive you.
Stroke: B.E. F.A.S.T.
During a stroke, every minute counts. Tap any sign you see. One sign is enough to call 911.
1. Check for these signs
T: Time. If you see any of these signs, call 911 right away. Source: CDC
Call 911
Other sudden signs CDC lists: numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, mostly on one side; confusion or trouble understanding; trouble walking; a sudden severe headache with no known cause. Source: CDC
2. Note the time the symptoms started
CDC: note the time when any symptoms first appear. It helps the care team pick the best treatment. The treatments that work best need the stroke found within 3 hours of the first symptoms. Source: CDC
Tell the 911 team this time. If you are not sure when it started, tell them the last time you saw the person acting normal.
The time stays on this page. It is not saved and not sent. Close the page and it is gone.
3. The signs went away after a few minutes?
That may have been a transient ischemic attack (TIA), sometimes called a “mini-stroke.” CDC says it is a sign of a serious condition that will not go away without medical help. Tell a health care team about it right away. Do not wait to see if it happens again. Source: CDC
4. Why this page is on a blood pressure site
High blood pressure is a leading cause of stroke. Lowering it lowers the risk. Source: CDC Start with what your reading means and a week of home readings.
What this page is
- A checklist for the moment, not a diagnosis. If you are not sure, call 911 anyway. The 911 team decides.
- Print it and keep it on the fridge: the signs and “Call 911” print on one page.
- Nothing leaves this page. The boxes and the time are not saved or sent. No account.
Next stops
Sources
- CDC: Signs and Symptoms of Stroke (May 19, 2026; checked 2026-10-27). B.E. F.A.S.T., the sudden signs, “note the time,” the 3-hour window, “do not drive,” and the TIA advice are from this page, in our words.
- CDC: Stroke Risk Factors (checked 2026-10-27). “High blood pressure is a leading cause of stroke,” and lowering it lowers the risk.